Phytochemical composition and antibacterial activity of moroccan lavandula angustifolia mill. Lavender essential oil coa msds botanical binomial. Lavandula angustifolia miller is a lavender grown in france and is the only one. Abstract lavender lavandula angustifolia is a shrub of the family lamiaceae, native to the mediterranean region. Lavender lavandula angustifolia is a shrub of the family lamiaceae, native to the mediterranean region. Organic lavender essential oil high altitude lavandula angustifolia 01. Lavender flowers are fragrant in nature and have been used for making potpourri for centuries. Chemical composition of the essential oil of lavandula.
The effects of three different extraction methods, namely hydrodistillation, supercritical co2 extraction sce and hexane extraction on the yield, chemical composition and antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of lavender essential oil were investigated in this study. The essential oil content varied in the range of 2. Pdf essential oil composition of lavandula angustifolia. Effect of drying on the composition of essential oil from lavandula angustifolia. A recent study has analyzed the antiproliferative effect of the volatile oil obtained from lavandula angustifolia mill. Pdf chemical composition of lavandula angustifolia. Essential oil composition of lavandula angustifolia mill. Composition, biological properties and therapeutic effects of lavender lavandula angustifolia l. There are so many different ways that essential oil brands adulterate oils, and one of them is by replacing lavandula angustifolia, or english lavender, with one of thirtyfive other types of lavender plants such as hidcote, munstead, peter pan and royal purple. The aim of this work was the determination of variability of the essential oil content in lavender obtained from different sources.
Essential oil composition of lavandula angustifolia jstage. Abstract the composition of the essential oil obtained from dried flowers of lavandula angustifolia, cultivated in poland was analyzed by gc. Lavandula angustifolia an overview sciencedirect topics. Like all essential oils, it is not a pure compound. Lavandula angustifolia, better known as lavender, is a perennial evergreen plant that has produced the most used essential oil in the world for over 2500 years. Thriving in oceanic climates with dry, rocky, sandy terrain, lavender can be found in the mediterranean region, europe, africa, the canary islands, the middle east, and india. Chemical composition of the essential oil of lavandula angustifolia. The results indicate that significant differences were found both in the essential oil content and in its composition. The dried sample was subjected to hydrodistillation by using a clevenger and the oils were. Phytochemical composition and antibacterial activity of. The aims of this study are to determine the chemical composition of lavandula angustifolia mill.
Commercially available lavender lavandula angustifolia flower eo avicenna oil, wroclaw, poland was analyzed for chemical composition. This plant, native from the mediterranean basin, is widely cultivated for essential oil production. Essential oil composition of lavandula angustifolia. The difference between lavandula angustifolia and lavandin. Two forms are distinguished, lavender flower oil, a colorless oil, insoluble in water, having a density of 0. Seventyeight compounds have been identified in the essential oil.
Pdf essential oil content and composition of lavandula. Antifungal activity of lavandula angustifolia essential. The true lavender is from lavandula angustifolia also called lavandula officinalis, lavandula vera. Essential oil content and composition of lavandula angustifolia mill. Quantitative analysis of lavender lavandula angustifolia. The near infrared spectrometry nir profiles of the essential oil from fresh and dried lavender flowers grown in poland are. Lavandula angustifolia lavender most commonly true lavender or english lavender, though not native to england. Ive only mentioned a few of the most common uses for lavender oil. It is also found in cosmetic blends, diy cleaning formulas, and laundry detergents.
The qualitative and quantitative composition of the essential oil of lavender is variable and depends on. Cardioprotective effects of essential oil of lavandula. Pdf essential oil composition of lavandula angustifolia mill. Lavender is a longestablished essential oil, with a legendary folk tradition. Lavender oil is extracted mostly from the flowers of the lavender plant, primarily through steam distillation. Based on article 16d1, article 16f and article 16h of directive 200183ec as amended traditional.
Phytochemical screening and biological activity of mentha. Ventilate area prevent liquid from entering the sewers. Coriandrum sativum and lavandula angustifolia essential oils ncbi. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine. This is divided into other subspecies lavandula delphinensis and lavandula fragrans. Composition, biological properties and therapeutic effects. The components of lavender oil from lavandula angustifolia described in the literature. The objective of present work was mainly to phytochemical, antioxidant properties and. The chemical composition of the hydrodistilled essential oil of lavandula augustifolia mill. Based on these data was concluded that the composition of the essential oils of lavender depended on the plant part and the stage of development. Lavender essential oil, english lavandula angustifolia.
The therapeutic potential of essential oils produced from other varieties, such as l. Lavender lavandula angustifolia essential oil plants. Myocardial infarction mi is a common presentation of the ischemic heart disease. Comparison of chemical composition, antioxidant and.
Essential oils from lavandula genus and the obtained hybrids are widely used for different purposes such as perfume production in the cosmetic field and for its biological properties. A fine example of lavender essential oil, which was purchased directly from the english grower and distiller to ensure its purity and help with the environment. Basma najar 1, sonia demasi 2, matteo caser 2, walter gaino 2, pier luigi cioni 1, luisa pistelli 1, and valentina scariot 2 1 department of pharmacy, university of pisa, via bonanno 6, 56126 pisa, italy 2 department of agricultural, forest and food sciences. Effect of drying on the composition of essential oil from. The aroma is noticeably sweeter than most lavenders and its clear, crystalline bouquet makes it a favorite choice in aromatherapy applications for. Pdf the essential oil content in the inflorescence of lavender lavandula angustifolia mill. The composition of the essential oil obtained from dried flowers of lavandula angustifolia, cultivated in poland was analyzed by gc, gcms and nir. Biochemical composition and antioxidant properties of lavandula angustifolia miller essential oil are shielded by propolis against uv radiations. Pharmaceutical form wellestablished use traditional use herbal preparation in. The essential oil content in the inflorescence of lavender lavandula angustifolia mill.
Analysis of essential oil compositions of lavandula angustifolia by hsspme and mahsspme followed by gc and gcms. Chemical composition of two different lavender essential. Pdf chemical composition of the essential oil of lavandula. Abstract lavender essential oil is popular as a complementary medicine in its own right and as an additive to many over the counter complementary medicine and cosmetic products. The oil is very useful in aromatherapy and many aromatic preparations and combinations product details. A friend who distills lavender daily has found that 6 to 8 plants worth of l. The present investigation was conducted to study the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of volatile fractions from lavender flowers lavandula angustifolia produced by different extraction techniques, which revealed that water distillation.
The composition of the selected essential oils was confirmed using gcms with a flame ionization detector. Indeed, products derived from the popular garden herb lavender lavandula spp. Lavender oil has a long history of use in the aromatherapy world. The most common adulterant is lavandula intermedia, commonly referred. Recover spilled material with pump or absorb onto an inert, absorbent substrate and sweep up. Effect of lavender lavandula angustifolia essential oil. Pdf analysis of essential oil compositions of lavandula. Lavandula angustifolia miller, aetheroleum lavender oil i herbal substance not applicable. Lavandula angustifolia is a plant of lamiaceae family, with many therapeutic properties and biological activities, such as anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, antioxidant, antiinflammatory, and antimicrobial activities. The distinct aroma of lavender maillette a clonal variety of lavandula angustifolia that will not reproduce by seed can be attributed to its dominant ester, linalyl acetate, and a very low camphor content.
Lavender essential oil is one of the most popular and most versatile of all. The herb has been used for strewing, and the flowers are used as an aromatic. Comparison of hydrodistillation and supercritical fluid extraction methods yuki kamiie1, masanobu sagisaka2, masahiko nagaki3 1 department of materials science and technology, faculty of science and technology, hirosaki university, 3. Community herbal monograph on lavandula angustifolia. Growth inhibition, killing time and inhibition of germ tube formation were evaluated.
We investigated the hydrodistillation hd and supercritical fluid extraction sfe methods for the extraction of essential oils with antibacterial actions from lavender. The antimicrobial activity of lavandula angustifolia essential oil was assessed in combination with 45 other oils to establish possible interactive properties. Lavender essential oil is a great oil to use for childrens minor cuts and scrapes because it is antibacterial, calming and is considered safe enough to use with children when diluted adequately. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of lavandula angustifolia mill. Essential oil obtained by steam distillation from the flowering tops of. Biochemical composition and antioxidant properties of. Lavender essential oil lavandula angustifolia sant natural. The material used for herbal purposes includes lavender flowers lavandula flores containing essential oil 3%, anthocyanins, phytosterols, sugars, minerals, and tannins. Chromatography was performed using the agilent 6890 n network gas chromatograph agilent technologies, palo alto, usa with the 5973 network mass selective detector, equipped with the 7683. The effect of lavender lavandula angustifolia essential. This study was designed to investigate the cardioprotective effects of lavandula angustifolia essential oil against isoproterenolinduced mi in rats.
Lavender, lavandula angustifolia, essential oil composition, gcms, near infrared spectroscopy, nir. The microdilution minimum inhibitory concentration mic assay was undertaken, whereby the fractional inhibitory concentration. Lavandula angustifolia is an herbaceous plant with antioxidative effects. Pdf essential oil composition and antioxidant activity. Pdf the composition of the essential oil obtained from dried flowers of lavandula angustifolia, cultivated in poland was analyzed by gc, gcms and. The antifungal activity of the essential oil of lavandula angustifolia mill. Lavender oil is an essential oil obtained by distillation from the flower spikes of certain species of lavender.